PROVENCE

Provence and the French Riviera are two unique regions in the South of France, each offering its own distinct allure. Provence is typically linked with the scenic inland areas, while the French Riviera is known for its glamorous coastal strip. Provence is known for its charming villages, historic sites, and beautiful landscapes. Here are a few of the most popular and well-loved towns in Provence:

Avignon

Avignon is a fantastic base for both history and culture enthusiasts. The Palais des Papes is a must-see. In the summer, the Festival d’Avignon transforms the town into a live theater with performances throughout the city. Avignon has a wide range of hotels and restaurants, making it easy to find a place to stay and enjoy local cuisine. With plenty of things to do and numerous tours starting from here, it’s an ideal spot to explore both the city and the surrounding Provence region.

Aix-en-Provence

Aix-en-Provence is a great spot to explore with its charming architecture and busy markets. It’s also famously linked to the painter Paul Cezanne, making it a must-visit for art enthusiasts. The town has a lively atmosphere with lots of cafes and shops, and it’s well-connected for exploring the wider Provence area. Whether you’re wandering the streets or soaking up the local culture, Aix-en-Provence has plenty to enjoy.

Arles

Arles is a fantastic place to visit if you’re interested in history and art. The town is famous for its Roman ruins, like the impressive amphitheater, which give you a real sense of its ancient past. It’s also closely tied to Vincent van Gogh, who lived here and painted many of his famous works in the area. There’s a lot to see and do, and you’ll get to enjoy both historical sites and artistic connections.

Saint-Rémy-de-Provence

Saint-Rémy-de-Provence is a lovely town with a charming center that’s perfect for wandering. You’ll find quaint shops, cafes, and local markets where you can soak up the atmosphere. The town is also a great starting point for exploring nearby attractions, like the ancient Roman site of Glanum, which is just a short trip away. My friends and I rented electric bikes from Sun E-Bikes and took a 20km ride through the beautiful Alpilles from Saint-Rémy to the village of Les Baux-de-Provence. It was an unforgettable adventure, though it definitely requires a bit of stamina!

L’Isle-sur-la-Sorgue

L’Isle-sur-la-Sorgue is a charming town with its picturesque canals that give it a unique and inviting feel. The town is famous for its antique shops, making it a great place to browse for unique finds. Every Sunday, the lively market takes over, offering everything from fresh produce to local crafts. My friends and I, a group of 12, chose to base ourselves here, and we absolutely loved it. The town’s charm and central location made it a perfect spot for exploring the rest of Provence. We found it easy to enjoy local cafes, shop for French treasures, and take day trips to nearby attractions.

Gordes

Gordes is a stunning hilltop village that really captures the essence of Provence. The village has beautiful stone houses, and panoramic views of the Luberon region. Gordes has a variety of local shops, cafes, and markets, making it a lovely spot to take in the Provencal lifestyle while enjoying some incredible views.

Roussillon

Roussillon is a gem in Provence, known for its vibrant burnt-orange-colored cliffs that create a striking contrast against the green landscape. The village itself is filled with picturesque streets lined with charming houses and local shops. The population is around 1,300 people, so it has a cozy, intimate feel that makes it easy to explore on foot. Roussillon would be a lovely spot for a picnic. Whether you’re strolling through the quaint streets or relaxing with a picnic, Roussillon is visually unique and a beautiful place to visit.

Uzès

Uzès is a lovely town with notable historic architecture, including the Duché d’Uzès, a historic castle that stands out in the town. The weekly market is a highlight, offering fresh produce, local cheeses, and a variety of handmade goods. Walking through Uzès, you’ll find its medieval streets and charming squares inviting, making it a great spot to enjoy both historical sights and local life.

Lourmarin

Lourmarin is a picturesque village known for its Renaissance castle, which stands out with its historical charm. The village has a lively arts scene, with local galleries and studios displaying the work of regional artists. It’s a great place to explore both its historical landmarks and its artistic culture.

Moustiers-Sainte-Marie

Moustiers-Sainte-Marie is a charming village nestled between cliffs, which provides a stunning setting for the town. It’s famous for its beautiful pottery, with local shops showcasing handcrafted pieces. The quaint streets are great for wandering, with various shops and cafes to enjoy. The blend of its scenic location, pottery, and friendly atmosphere makes Moustiers-Sainte-Marie a delightful place to visit.

Grasse

Grasse, often considered the perfume capital of the world, is located about a 30-minute drive from Nice, in the hills of Provence. This town has a history in fragrance production, with its perfume industry dating back hundreds of years. Visitors can explore perfume factories, learn about the art and science of perfume-making, and even create your own custom scents. Beyond its perfume heritage, Grasse has charming streets, beautiful gardens, and a historic old town.

Provence offers a lot of great activities and attractions. Here are ten of the most popular things to do, tours, or activities in Provence:

1. Visit the Palais des Papes in Avignon

Explore the largest Gothic palace in Europe and learn about its history as the residence of the Popes in the 14th century.

2. Tour the Lavender Fields

From late June to early August, visit the stunning lavender fields in the Luberon and Valensole Plateau. Lavender festivals and essential oil distilleries are also popular.

3. Explore the Roman Ruins in Arles

Discover the well-preserved Roman amphitheater, theater, and ancient streets of Arles.

4. Stroll Through the Markets of L’Isle-sur-la-Sorgue

Visit the Sunday market in L’Isle-sur-la-Sorgue to enjoy a lively atmosphere filled with a variety of goods. The market is known for its range of antiques, where you can find everything from vintage items to unique finds. You’ll also come across fresh local produce like fruits, vegetables, and cheeses, as well as crafts from local vendors. It’s a great way to experience the local scene, try some new foods, and pick up something special while soaking in the town’s charm.

5. Hike in the Calanques National Park

Enjoy coastal hikes with crystal-clear waters, dramatic cliffs, and hidden coves. Popular trails include those around Calanque de Sugiton and Calanque de Morgiou.

6. Tour the Vineyards and Wineries

Sample world-renowned wines in regions such as Châteauneuf-du-Pape, Gigondas, and the Côtes du Rhône. Many wineries offer guided tours and tastings.

7. Visit the Ancient Village of Gordes

Wander through this picturesque hilltop village, explore its stone buildings, and enjoy stunning views of the surrounding landscape. Whether you’re snapping photos, exploring little nooks, or just enjoying the vibe, Gordes is definitely a place that leaves a lasting impression. It’s a perfect spot to relax and soak in the beauty of the region!

8. Explore the Historic Town of Aix-en-Provence

Stroll through its charming streets, visit the Cours Mirabeau, and enjoy the café culture and art galleries.

9. Discover the Gorges du Verdon

Known as the “Grand Canyon of Europe,” this spectacular gorge offers opportunities for hiking, kayaking, and breathtaking viewpoints.

10. Relax in the Village of Moustiers-Sainte-Marie

Enjoy the scenic beauty, explore the charming streets, visit local pottery shops, and take in views from the Notre-Dame de Beauvoir chapel perched on the cliffs.

With so many fantastic places to stay in Provence, you’ll find plenty of great options. If you’re traveling with family or friends, I highly recommend this amazing villa in the charming town of L’Isle-sur-la-Sorgue. I stayed there with a group of friends and loved it so much that we’re going back for a second visit. You can read my review and see photos here.

Smaller Towns vs. Larger Towns: Ideal Bases for Exploring Provence

Smaller Towns provide a more intimate and scenic experience, ideal for those who want to immerse themselves in local charm and natural beauty. They are perfect for exploring nearby attractions and enjoying a quieter, more relaxed environment.

Gordes: Gordes is well-placed for exploring the Luberon region, known for its beautiful landscapes, vineyards, and charming villages like Roussillon and Bonnieux. Gordes is an excellent base for outdoor enthusiasts and those looking to experience traditional Provençe. Its elevated location provides stunning views of the surrounding countryside, and its location allows for easy exploration of nearby towns.
Saint-Rémy-de-Provence: Located near the Alpilles mountains, Saint-Rémy is a great starting point for exploring the region. You’re close to the Roman ruins at Glanum, the charming village of Les Baux-de-Provence, and the scenic landscapes of the Alpilles. The town’s central location in the northern part of Provence makes it convenient for day trips to nearby towns while enjoying a quaint, local atmosphere.

Larger Towns offer more extensive amenities and cultural activities, making them suitable for travelers who prefer a vibrant atmosphere and convenient access to a wide range of services. They are well-suited for those who want a base with lots to do, as well as easy connectivity to explore various parts of Provence efficiently.

Aix-en-Provence: Located in central Provence, Aix-en-Provence is an excellent base for exploring both the northern and southern regions of the area. Its location allows for easy access to the beautiful lavender fields of the Valensole Plateau, the historic towns of Arles and Salon-de-Provence, and the coastal cities if you want to venture a bit further. The town’s extensive transportation options and cultural activities, make it a great option as a home base to explore the region.
Avignon: As a major transportation hub, Avignon offers convenient and numerous options for exploring Provence. Its central location provides easy access to various key destinations, including the vineyards of Châteauneuf-du-Pape, the lovely town of Uzès, and the beautiful landscapes of the Vaucluse Mountains. The city’s public transportation options, including trains and buses, make it straightforward to travel to other parts of Provence.

Choosing between a smaller town and a larger city depends on your preferences for tranquility versus convenience and the type of experience you seek during your stay in Provence.

Getting around Provence offers several options, but I recommend renting a car as the area is quite spread out and having your own vehicle is the easiest and most practical way to explore.

Rental Car: Renting a car is the best choice for discovering Provence. It provides the flexibility to visit charming villages, vineyards, and scenic countryside at your own pace. The region’s roads are well-maintained, and driving is easy in the area.
Trains: The regional train service (TER) connects major cities and towns in Provence, including Avignon, Aix-en-Provence, and L’Isle-sur-la-Sorgue. Trains are a convenient option for traveling between these cities and offer a scenic ride to relax and enjoy the pretty views of the countryside.
Local Buses: Regional and local bus services provide routes between towns in Provence. While less frequent than trains, buses can be useful for reaching smaller villages or areas not served by the train network.
Private Tours: For a more personalized experience, consider booking a private tour. While being more expensive than the other options, tours can provide the best expert guidance.

Overall, while there are various ways to get around, a rental car is the most practical choice for fully experiencing the spread-out beauty of Provence.

Here are the top 3 notable annual festivals and events in Provence:

1. Festival d’Avignon

When: July
What: This prestigious theater festival turns Avignon into a vibrant cultural hub with a wide range of performances, including drama, dance, and music. Enjoy shows in historic venues across the city.

2. Les Rencontres d’Arles

When: July to September
What: This renowned photography festival features exhibitions from both emerging and established photographers in various historic locations throughout Arles. It’s a must-see for photography enthusiasts.

3. Fête de la Lavande

When: August
What: Held in Gordes, this festival celebrates Provence’s lavender harvest with markets, craft workshops, and tours of lavender fields. Experience the region’s lavender-themed activities and local specialties.

Here’s a look at typical weather in Provence:

Spring in Provence is delightful, with temperatures ranging from 50-67°F. It’s a great time to visit as the region begins to bloom and the weather is mild and pleasant.
Summers are hot and dry, with temperatures often reaching between 77-95°F. It’s the peak tourist season, perfect for exploring the vineyards, lavender fields, and historic sites.
Fall brings cooler temperatures, ranging from 59-78°F. The weather is generally mild and comfortable, with beautiful fall colors and harvest festivals.
Winters are relatively mild, with temperatures between 32-58°F. It’s cooler and can be rainy, but still relatively pleasant compared to many other European regions.

Overall, Provence experiences a Mediterranean climate with warm, sunny summers and mild winters, making it a nice destination year-round.